"kolanko" meaning in All languages combined

See kolanko on Wiktionary

Noun [język polski]

Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-kolanko.wav
Forms: kolanka [genitive, singular], kolanku [dative, singular], kolankiem [instrumental, singular], kolanku [locative, singular], kolanka [nominative, plural], kolanek [genitive, plural], kolankom [dative, plural], kolanka [accusative, plural], kolankami [instrumental, plural], kolankach [locative, plural], kolanka [vocative, plural]
  1. od kolano Tags: diminutive
    Sense id: pl-kolanko-pl-noun-SZg4FWU3
  2. makaron w kształcie krótkiej, wygiętej rurki
    Sense id: pl-kolanko-pl-noun-3F7ZmcZw Topics: culinary
  3. zgrubienie w źdźbłach niektórych roślin
    Sense id: pl-kolanko-pl-noun-TYcLBV39 Topics: botany
  4. wygięty półokrągło kawałek rury
    Sense id: pl-kolanko-pl-noun-dQNAIUaT Topics: technology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: makaron, rura Related terms: kolano [noun, neuter], nakolannik [masculine, inanimate], kolanowy [adjective] Translations: genueto (esperanto), malgranda (esperanto), genuo (esperanto), põlv (estoński), sarvmakaron (estoński), sarveke (estoński), sõlm (estoński), varresõlm (estoński), põlv (estoński), chiffer [masculine] (włoski), chiffero [masculine] (włoski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks)

Noun [język polski]

Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-kolanko.wav
  1. lp od: kolanka Tags: vocative Form of: kolanka
    Sense id: pl-kolanko-pl-noun-poUxNp~U
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: kolano [noun, neuter], nakolannik [masculine, inanimate], kolanowy [adjective]

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "pol. kolano + -ko"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kolanka",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolanku",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolankiem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolanku",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolanka",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolanek",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolankom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolanka",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolankami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolankach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolanka",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "makaron"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "rura"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kolano"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "nakolannik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "kolanowy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Odkazimy Szymusiowi kolanko wodą kolońską."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "od kolano"
      ],
      "id": "pl-kolanko-pl-noun-SZg4FWU3",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Na drugie dali kolanka z serem i cukrem."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "makaron w kształcie krótkiej, wygiętej rurki"
      ],
      "id": "pl-kolanko-pl-noun-3F7ZmcZw",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "topics": [
        "culinary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Gdy źdźbło się pokłada, komórki w kolanku rosną i kierują łodygę ku górze."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "zgrubienie w źdźbłach niektórych roślin"
      ],
      "id": "pl-kolanko-pl-noun-TYcLBV39",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Kolanka hydrauliczne pełnią ważną rolę w montażu instalacji sanitarnych."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wygięty półokrągło kawałek rury"
      ],
      "id": "pl-kolanko-pl-noun-dQNAIUaT",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "topics": [
        "technology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-kolanko.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-kolanko.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-kolanko.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-kolanko.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-kolanko.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-kolanko.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "genueto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "malgranda"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "genuo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "estoński",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "põlv"
    },
    {
      "lang": "estoński",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "sarvmakaron"
    },
    {
      "lang": "estoński",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "sarveke"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "chiffer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "chiffero"
    },
    {
      "lang": "estoński",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "sõlm"
    },
    {
      "lang": "estoński",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "varresõlm"
    },
    {
      "lang": "estoński",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "põlv"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kolanko"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Nieznany kod języka (formy fleksyjne)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "pol. kolano + -ko"
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kolano"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "nakolannik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "kolanowy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "kolanka"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lp od: kolanka"
      ],
      "id": "pl-kolanko-pl-noun-poUxNp~U",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-kolanko.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-kolanko.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-kolanko.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-kolanko.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-kolanko.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-kolanko.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "form-of"
  ],
  "word": "kolanko"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "pol. kolano + -ko"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kolanka",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolanku",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolankiem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolanku",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolanka",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolanek",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolankom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolanka",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolankami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolankach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolanka",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "makaron"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "rura"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kolano"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "nakolannik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "kolanowy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Odkazimy Szymusiowi kolanko wodą kolońską."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "od kolano"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Na drugie dali kolanka z serem i cukrem."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "makaron w kształcie krótkiej, wygiętej rurki"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "topics": [
        "culinary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Gdy źdźbło się pokłada, komórki w kolanku rosną i kierują łodygę ku górze."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "zgrubienie w źdźbłach niektórych roślin"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Kolanka hydrauliczne pełnią ważną rolę w montażu instalacji sanitarnych."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wygięty półokrągło kawałek rury"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "topics": [
        "technology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-kolanko.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-kolanko.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-kolanko.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-kolanko.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-kolanko.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-kolanko.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "genueto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "malgranda"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "genuo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "estoński",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "põlv"
    },
    {
      "lang": "estoński",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "sarvmakaron"
    },
    {
      "lang": "estoński",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "sarveke"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "chiffer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "chiffero"
    },
    {
      "lang": "estoński",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "sõlm"
    },
    {
      "lang": "estoński",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "varresõlm"
    },
    {
      "lang": "estoński",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "põlv"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kolanko"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Nieznany kod języka (formy fleksyjne)",
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "pol. kolano + -ko"
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kolano"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "nakolannik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "kolanowy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "kolanka"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lp od: kolanka"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-kolanko.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-kolanko.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-kolanko.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-kolanko.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-kolanko.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-kolanko.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "form-of"
  ],
  "word": "kolanko"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kolanko meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.